Economic Cooperation and High-level Exchanges
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez’s recent visit to China from April 11th to 15th has reinforced the strengthening of China-Spain relations amid global uncertainty. During his fourth visit to China in four years, Sanchez engaged in various activities highlighting economic cooperation and mutual understanding between the two nations.
At the headquarters of Xiaomi in Beijing, Sanchez explored cutting-edge technologies. He described his experience as ‘Muy bien’ (very good) while sampling consumer gadgets and test-driving electric vehicles. Later, Sanchez addressed students at Tsinghua University, urging greater mutual understanding between Europe and China.
Chinese President Xi Jinping, during talks in Beijing, emphasised that “China and Spain should strengthen cooperation in fields including trade, new energy, and intelligent economy.” He also highlighted the importance of fostering exchanges in culture, education, scientific research, and sports to solidify bilateral ties.
China has been Spain’s largest trading partner outside the European Union. In 2025, bilateral trade in goods exceeded $55 billion, marking a 9.8% increase from the previous year. Both countries are exploring new avenues of collaboration in green energy and digital industries.
Spanish agricultural products like olive oil, wine, and pork have gained increased access to the Chinese market. Meanwhile, Chinese investments in Spain’s infrastructure and renewable energy sectors have bolstered local employment and industrial development. Chinese companies have stepped up investment in sectors such as power batteries and renewable energy.
The visit culminated in the signing of cooperation documents in various sectors, including economy, trade, education, science, and technology. Both countries reiterated their commitment to maintaining stable global industrial and supply chains amidst rising protectionist pressures.
Xi urged both nations to “work together to uphold true multilateralism and support a rules-based international order.” Sanchez echoed this sentiment, emphasizing the importance of a balanced globalized economy and multilateral cooperation, aligning with Spain’s role within the European Union.
Sanchez expressed that his four visits reflected the high importance both countries attach to the relationship. He called for deeper engagement and mutual understanding, stating, “Spain highly values China’s status as a major country.”
Sanchez’s visit to China highlights a shared commitment to multilateralism and continuity in bilateral ties despite global challenges. As a result, both nations aim to maintain a stabilizing force in an increasingly fragmented international environment.
Last updated: 16 April 2026, 4:05 pm
