Groote Eylandt turns to aquaculture after mining

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Groote Eylandt event focuses on sea cucumber, oysters and rabbitfish

Groote Eylandt will open its aquaculture facility to the wider community on Saturday 29th August during National Science Week, with a programme focused on the island’s post-mining future.

At Groote Aqua in Alyangula, the event will highlight work led by Groote Holdings Aboriginal Corporation with the Anindilyakwa community.

Located in the Gulf of Carpentaria, Groote Eylandt is the largest island in the gulf and has long relied on manganese mining.

Now the Science Week programme is showcasing other industries that could support jobs and food supply after mining.

Organisers are presenting the project as a mix of marine biology, aquaculture and Anindilyakwa culture.

Groote Aqua now produces sea cucumber, blacklip oysters, edible seaweed and rabbitfish for local consumption.

Sea cucumber is the main export product. In Anindilyakwa language it is known as trepang, and organisers point to demand from the Chinese market for food and Chinese medicine.

Because trepang is lightweight, high value and non-perishable once processed, it can handle the five-day barge trip to Darwin before export.

Groote Holdings Aboriginal Corporation

Inside the farming system, rabbitfish eat seaweed, clear scum that blocks sunlight and produce waste that feeds sea cucumbers.

Meanwhile, blacklip oysters help filter the water. Organisers say the water leaving the system is cleaner than the water entering it.

Rabbitfish also give a local food source to the archipelago’s 2,100 residents, where freight can be slow and expensive.

Across four days, students from Alyangula, Angurugu and Umbakumba schools will visit for marine science sessions, aquaculture activities, microscopes, water testing and community events.

On 29th August, the public session will form part of a wider National Science Week programme running around Australia.

National organisers have also promoted food stories in Townsville, Sydney, Canberra, Mount Rumney, Hobart, Melbourne and Winnellie, alongside Groote Eylandt.

In Townsville, proud Wiradjuri woman Clair Ryder will present Bush Alchemy on Saturday 22nd August, a 90-minute guided session hosted by On Country Craft Distillery, the only distillery owned and operated entirely by First Nations women in Australia.

Ryder blends Traditional Knowledge with modern science and uses ethically sourced native botanicals with the blessing of Traditional Landowners.

In Sydney, biotechnology entrepreneur George Peppou, founder of cultivated-meat company Vow, will explain how food-production techniques could also help make life-saving medicines.

Other National Science Week stories include balloon vegetables in Canberra, gourmet mushrooms grown in an abandoned railway tunnel at Mount Rumney, beer experiments in Hobart, sparkling wine research in Melbourne and foam questions in Winnellie.

As a result, the Groote Eylandt event stands out as a remote Northern Territory example built around seafood, culture and regional industry.

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Amelia Hartley
Amelia Hartleyhttp://www.melbourne-insider.au
Amelia Hartley is the editor of Melbourne Insider. She has spent more than a decade in Australian newsrooms covering city affairs, politics and breaking news, with a focus on how state and federal decisions land for everyday Victorians. She leads editorial standards across the publication and oversees the newsroom's daily coverage.
Amelia Hartley
Amelia Hartleyhttp://www.melbourne-insider.au
Amelia Hartley is the editor of Melbourne Insider. She has spent more than a decade in Australian newsrooms covering city affairs, politics and breaking news, with a focus on how state and federal decisions land for everyday Victorians. She leads editorial standards across the publication and oversees the newsroom's daily coverage.
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